MUMBAI — Indian equity benchmarks closed flat today as rising crude oil prices offset strength in the information technology sector, underscoring the central bank's policy dilemma between inflation control and growth support.

The Nifty 50 index barely moved, reflecting investor hesitation ahead of the Reserve Bank of India's Dec. 6 monetary policy committee meeting. The tension between two competing forces—commodity-driven inflation and robust export growth—is reshaping fixed-income positioning.

India imports over 80 percent of its crude oil. Elevated oil prices directly widen the current account deficit and stoke domestic inflation, complicating the RBI's inflation targeting. IT services firms, meanwhile, logged gains on sustained global demand for digital transformation. A weaker rupee would amplify their rupee-denominated revenues, but upside remains capped by macro headwinds.

Bond market participants are reassessing duration risk on Indian government securities. The yield curve is flattening as short-end rates respond to inflation concerns while long-end yields reflect ambiguous growth prospects. Foreign institutional investors are repositioning allocations in response to these divergent pressures.

The RBI must balance price stability against growth support when it meets on Dec. 6. Crude trajectories and inflation data will be central to any forward guidance on rate policy.