GENEVA — Barham Salih, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, said safeguarding refugees enhances global stability and security.

Salih, who was elected to his post by the UN General Assembly on Dec. 18, 2025, said states face growing challenges in managing forced displacement and that no one benefits when asylum systems falter or when only a few nations bear the primary burden.

His remarks come as the Refugee Convention marks its 75th anniversary this year. UNHCR has launched "The Promise" campaign to commemorate the convention's role and encourage international cooperation.

Salih said the Refugee Convention offers governments a practical framework for addressing complex displacement issues. He urged states to apply it effectively and collaboratively to protect those forced to flee while preserving security and public confidence.

During a recent visit to Egypt, Salih said the country has hosted large numbers of refugees for many years without relying on traditional camps. Egypt has adopted a national asylum law, which Salih described as a historic precedent for the region.

The Egyptian government also issued executive regulations for the new law, signaling a shift in its approach to asylum. UNHCR is working with Egyptian authorities to ensure the process aligns with international legal standards.

Salih, a former president of Iraq, said he is committed to working with UNHCR staff, member states, partners and host communities. He said engaging refugees themselves in finding durable solutions is essential.

He said the resilience displayed by refugees he has encountered is genuine, and that losing one's home carries a real human cost.

The UNHCR chief said he is committed to advancing protection and durable solutions suited to 21st-century displacement challenges.