Prediction markets indicate a 37 percent chance that Ukraine and Russia will sign a peace deal before 2027, according to data from Polymarket. This probability shift introduces new considerations for defense sector valuations. Investors should scrutinize their holdings in major U.S. defense contractors, including Lockheed Martin Corp. (NYSE: LMT) and RTX Corp. (NYSE: RTX). We believe the market is currently underpricing the potential for de-escalation in the conflict, creating asymmetric risk for the sector.

A peace agreement would reduce long-term demand for military hardware and munitions, directly impacting revenue streams for companies like Lockheed Martin. Its core F-35 fighter jet program and various missile defense systems have seen sustained global demand during the ongoing conflict. RTX, a key supplier of missiles, precision weapons and aerospace systems, would also face pressure on its order backlogs and future contract awards. This scenario suggests a necessary re-rating of the sector's growth prospects.

The broader market showed resilience today, with the S&P 500 rising 0.8 percent to 7,399 and the Nasdaq gaining 1.7 percent to 26,247. This performance largely reflects strength in technology and growth sectors, not a pricing in of immediate geopolitical calm. However, a material shift in the probability of peace could trigger a sharp rotation out of defense stocks. The defense sector has historically traded at elevated multiples during periods of heightened global tension, making it vulnerable to such a sentiment reversal.

We strongly advise investors to consider reducing exposure to defense contractors that derive a portion of their revenue from ongoing conflict. The 37 percent probability, while not a certainty, represents a substantial risk that is not adequately reflected in current valuations. Companies with more diversified portfolios, such as those with robust commercial aviation or cybersecurity segments, might offer greater resilience. We see this as a clear signal to adjust portfolio allocations away from pure-play defense.

The next critical data points for defense investors will be the third-quarter earnings reports for major contractors, expected in late Oct. These reports will provide updated guidance on order backlogs and future demand projections, offering the first corporate-level insights into potential shifts. Additionally, any concrete diplomatic efforts or high-level political summits, such as the upcoming G-7 meeting in Nov. will offer further clarity on the potential for a resolution.